프로피디아 Propædia - 지식의 골자 Outline of Knowledge
프로피디아의 핵심은 모든 인간 지식에 대한 논리적 틀을 제공하는 지식 개요이다.
10 Parts | 41 Divisions | 167 Sections | Introduction | 비고 |
1. Matter and Energy | 1.1Atoms | 1.1.1 Structure and Properties of Atoms 1.1.2 Atomic Nuclei and Elementary Particles | "The Universe of the Physicist, the Chemist, and the Astronomer" | |
1.2 Energy, Radiation, and States of Matter | 1.2.1 Chemical Elements: Periodic Variation in Their Properties 1.2.2 Chemical Compounds: Molecular Structure and Chemical Bonding 1.2.3 Chemical Reactions 1.2.4 Heat, Thermodynamics, Liquids, Gases, Plasmas 1.2.5 The Solid State of Matter 1.2.6 Mechanics of Particles, Rigid and Deformable Bodies: Elasticity, Vibration, and Flow 1.2.7 Electricity and Magnetism, 1.2.8 Waves and Wave Motion | |||
1.3TheUniverse | 1.3.1 The Cosmos 1.3.2 Galaxies and Stars 1.3.3 The Solar System | |||
2.TheEarth | 2.1 Earth's Properties, Structure, Composition | 2.1.1 The Planet Earth 2.1.2 Earth's Physical Properties 2.1.4 Minerals and Rocks | "The Great Globe Itself" | |
2.2Earth's Envelope | 2.2.1 The Atmosphere 2.2.2 The Hydrosphere: the Oceans, Freshwater and Ice Masses 2.2.3 Weather and Climate | |||
2.4.2 The Interpretation of the Geologic Record | ||||
3.Life | 3.1The Nature and Diversity of Life | 3.1.1 Characteristics of Life 3.1.2 The Origin and Evolution of Life | "The Mysteries of Life" | |
3.2 The Molecular Basis of Life | 3.2.2 Metabolism: Bioenergetics and Biosynthesis | |||
3.3The Structures and Functions of Organisms | 3.3.2 Relation of Form and Function in Organisms 3.3.4 Covering and Support: Integumentary, Skeletal, and Musculatory Systems 3.3.5 Nutrition: the Procurement and Processing of Nutrients 3.3.7 Reproduction and Sex 3.3.8 Development: Growth, Differentiation, and Morphogenesis 3.3.9 Heredity: the Transmission of Traits | |||
3.4The Behavior of Organisms | 3.4.1 Nature and Patterns of Behavior 3.4.2 Development and Range of Behavioral Capacities: Individual and Group Behavior | |||
3.5The Biosphere | 3.5.2 Populations and Communities 3.5.3 Disease and Death 3.5.4 Biogeographic Distribution of Organisms: Ecosystems | |||
4. Human Life | 4.1 The Development of Human Life | 4.1.1 Human Evolution 4.1.2 Human Heredity: the Races | "The Cosmic Orphan" | |
4.2The Human Body: Health and Disease | 4.2.1 The Structures and Functions of the Human Body 4.2.2 Human Health 4.2.3 Human Diseases 4.2.4 The Practice of Medicine and Care of Health | |||
4.3Human Behavior and Experience | 4.3.1General theories of human nature and behavior 4.3.2Antecedent conditions and developmental processes affecting a person's behavior and conscious experience 4.3.3Influence of the current environment on a person's behavior and conscious experience: attention, sensation, and perception 4.3.4Current Internal states affecting a person' behavior and conscious experience 4.3.5 Development of Learning and Thinking 4.3.6 Personality and the Self: Integration and Disintegration | |||
5.Society | 5.1 Social Groups: Ethnic groups and Cultures | 5.1.1 Peoples and Cultures of the World 5.1.2 The Development of Human Culture 5.1.3 Major Cultural Components and Institutions of Societies 5.1.4 Language and Communication | "Man the Social Animal" | |
5.2Social Organization and Social Change | 5.2.1 Social Structure and Change 5.2.2 The Group Structure of Society 5.2.3 Social Status 5.2.4 Human Populations: Urban and Rural Communities | |||
5.3 The Production, Distribution, and Utilization of Wealth | 5.3.1 Economic Concepts, Issues, and Systems 5.3.2 Consumer and Market: Pricing and Mechanisms for Distributing Goods 5.3.3 The Organization of Production and Distribution 5.3.4 The Distribution of Income and Wealth 5.3.5 Macroeconomics | |||
5.4Politics and Government | 5.4.1 Political Theory 5.4.2 Political Institutions: the Structure, Branches, & Offices of Government 5.4.3 Functioning of Government: the Dynamics of the Political Process 5.4.4 International Relations: Peace and War | |||
5.5Law | 5.5.1 Philosophies and Systems of Law; the Practice of Law 5.5.2 Branches of Public Law, Substantive and Procedural 5.5.3 Branches of Private Law, Substantive and Procedural | |||
5.6Education | 5.6.1 Aims and Organization of Education 5.6.2 Education Around the World | |||
6.Art | 6.1Art in General | 6.1.1 Theory and Classification of the Arts 6.1.2 Experience and Criticism of Art; the Nonaesthetic Context of Art 6.1.3 Characteristics of the Arts in Particular Cultures | "The World of Art" | |
6.2Particular Arts | 6.2.1 Literature 6.2.2 Theater 6.2.3 Motion Pictures 6.2.4 Music 6.2.5 Dance 6.2.6 Architecture, Garden and Landscape Design, and Urban Design 6.2.7 Sculpture 6.2.9 Decoration and Design|Functional Design | |||
7. Technology | 7.1 Nature & Development of Technology | 7.1.1 Technology: Its Scope and History 7.1.2 The Organization of Human Work | "Knowing How and Knowing Why" | |
7.2 Elements of Technology | 7.2.1 Technology of Energy Conversion and Utilization 7.2.2 Technology of Tools and Machines 7.2.3 Technology of Measurement, Observation, and Control 7.2.4 Extraction and Conversion of Industrial Raw Materials 7.2.5 Technology of Industrial Production Processes | |||
7.3 Fields of Technology | 7.3.1 Agriculture and Food Production 7.3.2 Technology of the Major Industries 7.3.3 Construction Technology 7.3.5 Technology of Information Processing and of Communications Systems 7.3.6 Military Technology 7.3.7 Technology of the Urban Community 7.3.8 Technology of Earth and Space Exploration | |||
8. Religion | 8.1 Religion in General | 8.1.2 Religious Life: Institutions and Practices | "Religion as Symbolism" | |
8.2 Particular Religions | 8.2.1 Prehistoric Religion and Primitive Religion 8.2.3 Hinduism and Other Religions of India 8.2.4 Buddhism 8.2.5 Indigenous Religions of East Asia: Religions of China, Korea, and Japan 8.2.6 Judaism 8.2.7 Christianity 8.2.8 Islam 8.2.9 Other Religions and Religious Movements in the Modern World | |||
9.History | 9.1Ancient Southwest Asia, North Africa, and Europe | 9.1.1 Ancient Southwest Asia and Egypt, the Aegean, and North Africa 9.1.2 Ancient Europe and Classical Civilizations of the Mediterranean to AD 395 | "The Point and Pleasure of Reading History" | |
9.2 Medieval Southwest Asia, North Africa, and Europe | 9.2.1 The Byzantine Empire and Europe from AD 395–1050 9.2.2 The Formative Period in Islamic History, AD 622–1055 9.2.3 Western Christendom in the High and Later Middle Ages 1050–1500 9.2.4 The Crusades, the Islamic States, and Eastern Christendom 1050–1480 | |||
9.3 East, Central, South, and Southeast Asia | 9.3.1 China to the Beginning of the Late T'ang AD 755 9.3.2 China from the Late T'ang to the Late Ch'ing AD 755–1839 9.3.3 Central and Northeast Asia to 1750 9.3.4 Japan to the Meiji Restoration 1868, Korea to 1910 9.3.5 The Indian Subcontinent and Ceylon to AD 1200 9.3.6 The Indian Subcontinent 1200–1761, Ceylon 1200–1505 9.3.7 Southeast Asia to 1600 | |||
9.4 Sub-Saharan Africa to 1885 | 9.4.1 West Africa to 1885 9.4.2 The Nilotic Sudan and Ethiopia AD 550–1885 9.4.3 East Africa and Madagascar to 1885 9.4.4 Central Africa to 1885 9.4.5 Southern Africa to 1885 | |||
9.5 Pre-Columbian America | 9.5.1 Andean Civilization to AD 1540 9.5.2 Meso-American Civilization to AD 1540 | |||
9.6 The Modern World to 1920 | 9.6.1 Western Europe 1500–1789 9.6.2 Eastern Europe, Southwest Asia, and North Africa 1480–1800 9.6.3 Europe 1789–1920 9.6.4 European Colonies in the Americas 1492–1790 9.6.5 United States and Canada 1763–1920 9.6.6 Latin-America and Caribbean to 1920 9.6.7 Australia and Oceania to 1920 9.6.8 South Asia Under European Imperialism 1500–1920 9.6.9 Southeast Asia Under European Imperialism 1600–1920 9.6.10 China until Revolution 1839–1911, Japan from Meiji Restoration to 1910 9.6.11 Southwest Asia, North Africa 1800–1920, Sub-Saharan Africa 1885–1920: Under European Imperialism | |||
9.7 The World Since 1920 | 9.7.1 International Movements, Diplomacy and War Since 1920 9.7.2 Europe Since 1920 9.7.3 The United States and Canada Since 1920 9.7.4 Latin American and Caribbean Nations Since 1920 9.7.5 China in Revolution, Japanese Hegemony 9.7.6 South and Southeast Asia: the Late Colonial Period and Nations Since 1920 9.7.7 Australia and Oceania Since 1920 9.7.8 Southwest Asia and Africa: the Late Colonial Period and Nations since 1920 | |||
10. Branches of | 10.1Logic | 10.1.1 History and Philosophy of Logic 10.1.2 Formal Logic, Metalogic, & Applied Logic | "Knowledge Become Self-conscious" | |
10.2Mathematics | 10.2.1 History and Foundations of Mathematics 10.2.2 Branches of Mathematics 10.2.3 Applications of Mathematics | |||
10.3Science | 10.3.1 History and Philosophy of Science 10.3.2 The Physical Sciences 10.3.3 The Earth Sciences 10.3.4 The Biological Sciences 10.3.5 Medicine 10.3.6 The Social Sciences, Psychology, Linguistics 10.3.7 The Technological Sciences | |||
10.4History and The Humanities | 10.4.1 Historiography 10.4.2 The Humanities and Humanistic Scholarship | |||
10.5Philosophy | 10.5.1 History of Philosophy 10.5.2 Divisions of Philosophy | |||
10.6 Preservation of Knowledge | 10.6.1 Institutions and Techniques for the Collection, Storage, Dissemination and Preservation of Knowledge |