#keywords C, 랜덤, 함수 {{{#!c #define A 16807L /* multiplier (7**5) */ #define M 2147483647L /* module (2**1-1) */ static long ln[16] = {0L, 1973272912L, 747177549L, 20464843L, 640830765L, 1098742207L, 78126602L, 84743774L, 831312807L, 124667236L, 1172177002L, 1124933064L, 1223960546L, 1878892440L, 1449793615L, 553303732L}; static int strm = 1; /* index of current stream */ /*-------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* This implementation is for Intel 8086/8 and 80286/386 CPUs using */ /* C compilers with 16-bit short integers and 32-bit long inegers. */ /*-------------------------------------------------------------------*/ double ranf() { short *p,*q,k; long Hi,Lo; p=(short *)&ln[strm]; Hi=*(p+1) *A; *(p+1) = 0; Lo=ln[strm]*A; p=(short *)&Lo; Hi+= *(p+1); q=(short *)&Hi; *(p+1) = *q&0X7FFF; k= *(q+1) << 1; if(*q&0X7FFF) k++; Lo-=M; Lo+=k; if(Lo<0) Lo+=M; ln[strm]=Lo; return (double)Lo*4.656612875E-10; } }}} 보너스. exponential random variables과 geometric random variables 생성 함수. {{{#!c double expntl(double ramda) { return (-log(1-ranf())/ramda); } int geometric(double p) { if (p > 1.0 || p <= 0.0) { printf("invalid number of parameter p(%lf)\n", p); return 0; } return (int)((log(1.0 - ranf())/log(1.0 - p)) + 1); } }}}